4000亿!刚刚,央行“降息”落地
2019-11-07 17:46:50 / 瀚海拍卖
<p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:7px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong> </strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <strong><span style="font-size:14px;">4000</span><span style="font-size:14px;">亿!央行</span><span style="font-size:14px;">“</span><span style="font-size:14px;">定向降息</span><span style="font-size:14px;">”</span> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:7.5px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <strong><br /> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <strong><span style="font-size:14px;">11月5日,央行发布公告,开展中期借贷便利(MLF)操作4000亿元,期限为1年,中标利率为3.25%,较上期下降5个基点。虽然央妈表示,这一次与上一次规模适中,但这一次中期借贷便利却与众不同:</span> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <strong><br /> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <strong><span style="font-size:14px;">操作对象</span><span style="font-size:14px;">:</span><span style="font-size:14px;">符合一定要求的商业银行、政策性银行,银行需要用国债、央行票据抵押;</span> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <strong><span style="font-size:14px;">操作金额</span><span style="font-size:14px;">:</span><span style="font-size:14px;">4000亿(与上次适中);</span> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <strong><span style="font-size:14px;">操作期限</span><span style="font-size:14px;">:</span><span style="font-size:14px;">1年</span><b><span style="font-size:14px;">(比较少见,一般</span></b><b><span style="font-size:14px;">TMLF</span></b><b><span style="font-size:14px;">才能达到</span></b><b><span style="font-size:14px;">1-3</span></b><b><span style="font-size:14px;">年)</span></b><span style="font-size:14px;">;</span> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <strong><span style="font-size:14px;">操作利率</span><span style="font-size:14px;">:</span><span style="font-size:14px;">3.25%</span><b><span style="font-size:14px;">(比上期降低</span></b><b><span style="font-size:14px;">5</span></b><b><span style="font-size:14px;">个基点)。</span></b> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <strong><span style="font-size:14px;">期限和利率上的变动是此次央行操作的重要亮点,这相当于一次定向降息了</span><span style="font-size:14px;">!</span> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <strong><br /> </strong> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">央行这次大动作,采用MLF形式,一次性释放流动性 4000亿元,主要还是为中小微企业实体和民营企业提供资金支持,说白了,就是再打打“鸡血”。</span> </p> <p> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><br /> </span> </p> <p style="text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><img src="https://fapai-public.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/pic/20191107/1573119203159420.png" alt="" /><br /> </span> </p> <p style="text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><br /> </span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;通常来讲,降息有3种表现形式:</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;1</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>、基准利率全面下调</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>。</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;就是存贷款利率降低,通俗来讲,就是商业银行→企业、居民的借贷利率下调(现在的基准利率还保持在15年10月份的水平)。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;2</span><span style="font-size:14px;">、政策利率全面下调</span><span style="font-size:14px;">。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;也就是我们常说的麻辣粉MLF下调,也就是在央行→←商业银行间的债券借贷利率下调。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;3</span><span style="font-size:14px;">、定向下调政策利率</span><span style="font-size:14px;">。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;通过新工具“特麻辣粉”TMLF操作利率3.15%,定向向市场特定行业与领域释放流动性。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;本次的操作是第二种,</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>“</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>麻辣粉</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>”MLF</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>操作利率</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>3.25%</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>,相比上期降低</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>5</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>个基点,只能算是微调整。但却透漏一个信号,未来可能通过</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>“MLF + TMLF”</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>双定向的方式为市场释放流动性。</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <b></b> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;前不久,美联储宣布了年内第三次降息,我们因为一些内部因素不存在降息的条件。此次微调MLF未尝没有对冲一下外部风险的意思。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;换句话讲:在今年利率制度改革之后,1年期(MLF)成为LPR(贷款市场报价利率)的锚后,</span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>1</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>年期</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>MLF</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>利率走低,我们可以认为</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>“</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>政策利率</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>”</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>走低了</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>!</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;这是一年多来,央行首次调整1年期中期借贷便利(MLF)的利率。有什么深意?</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;一种可能的猜测</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <b></b> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;MLF作为央行创设的非常规货币政策工具,其调整一般均是为了后续操作的铺垫。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">铺垫什么?</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;我们不妨假设一下,既然目前的</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>MLF</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>已经是</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>LPR</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>新型利率的锚之一,那是不是意味着接下来的</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>11</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>月</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong> 20</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>日,</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>LPR </strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>利率很可能会调整</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>?</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;按照MLF的下调程度来看,11月20日的1年期LPR利率,估计会有10个点的下调幅度。5年以上的,由于对标的往往是房贷利率可能只会微调。这也会成为接下来我们判断最后一个季度楼市调控走向的重要指标。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><br /> </span> </p> <p style="text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><img src="https://fapai-public.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/pic/20191107/1573119388159421.png" alt="" /><br /> </span> </p> <p style="text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><br /> </span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;同时,央妈也向市场传递了三个重要信号:</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><br /> </span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;其一、</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>高层对</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>2019</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>年、</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>2020</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>年经济预期仍存忧虑</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;此次“麻辣粉”操作,本在预期内,毕竟基本上每隔一段时间央妈都会例行操作下。但谁也没想到会利率下调,会来的这么匆忙、这么突兀。尤其是在今天这个比较特殊的日子,当大家都聚焦到上海的时候。(上海第二届进博会开幕,科创板一周年)</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;其二、</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>国家还是磨磨蹭蹭不愿意直接落地</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>“</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>全面宽松</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>”</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;“稳”经济这个大基调,不可动摇。MLF这个麻辣粉,其实是进一步推进“去杠杆”到“稳杠杆”的体现,也是国家货币政策从部分紧缩开始向定向宽松政策转变的一个体现。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;但是,即使是定向宽松,国家显然也是异常谨慎,处于一个逐步过渡的阶段。因此,才有了这些可以认定为“麻辣粉”、“特麻辣粉”、逆回购利率等等这些定向、定领域的“定向降息”操作。如果压力上行,未来未尝没有进一步宽松的可能。除此外,还透漏一个信号。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:7.5px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;其三、</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>央行更加倾向于价格型调控引导</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">央行行长易纲前不久说了这样一句话:“我们正在从数量调控为主向价格调控为主转变的过程中”。很显然,正因为我们缺少价格调控引导,才会如此强调这个。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;相比2018年仅仅进行市场利率范围内的调整,2019年显然更进一步,过渡到了央行政策利率调整。显然,政策利率调整成为了国家下一步“稳”的重要手段。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:7.5px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;稳经济、稳增长,当然还是第一位的。这一政策出发点依然未曾改变,因此对于未来货币政策的走向,观察君也不太敢直接下论调。</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:7.5px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;目前,依旧是只能看看短期政策走势。这次迟来的、意外的降息不容易。</strong></span><span style="font-size:14px;">也正因为如此,央行能够在这个环境下,仍然小幅度“降息”,确实不容易。这一举措对于进一步降低中小微企业、实体企业等的贷款利率将起到重要作用。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><br /> </span> </p> <p style="text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><img src="https://fapai-public.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/pic/20191107/1573119466159422.png" alt="" /><br /> </span> </p> <p style="text-align:center;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><br /> </span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;min-height:12px;"> <b></b> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC Semibold&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;"> <span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;对市场的影响</strong></span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;此次央行降息,对于楼市、股市,对于实体经济,对整个市场都是利好。在置业市场,有这样一个道理,“被预期到的利好不算利好,被预期到的利空不算利空”。也就是说,</span><span style="font-size:14px;"><strong>凡是被预期到的事实,都不会对价格产生额外的影响</strong></span><b><span style="font-size:14px;">。</span></b> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;但超预期的利好,那就实实在在的是利好。很显然,这是一次超预期的行为。股市今天是涨了的,尤其是券商股涨幅不小,早盘消息一出直接近乎直线拉升,直到午时才回落。以目前情形看,今天破3千没问题。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:7.5px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;还有一点,可能是外汇方面的考虑。因为近期人民币兑美元不断升值,几乎要重回7以下。这对于当前的国际环境,对我们可能并不是好事。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;仅仅差一点就要重回7以下了。虽然我们一直试图保证人民币汇率在合理区间,但显然当前情况下,人民币汇率的过快、过度升值并不符合我们的需求。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;观察君猜测,这背后或许有我们看不到的力量的对抗,人民币与美元的战争一直在持续。还有大家心心念念的楼市,对于这个我觉得大家不要抱太大幻想。楼市调控短期内没可能放松的,尽管有些城市开始打人才的擦边球。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:7.5px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;为什么?</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:7.5px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;因为前两天,国家才刚刚又一次紧缩了楼市信托资金来源。你现在告诉我,楼市可能也要降息?这个可信度显然不高。楼市依然是冷板凳。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;基于目前中国城市化进程、人口流动趋势的楼市新格局已经形成。未来中国楼市不太可能再次依靠货币政策普涨了。更多的则是靠区位优势了。</span> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:7.5px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:Helvetica;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;min-height:12px;"> <br /> </p> <p style="margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;text-align:justify;font-stretch:normal;font-size:10.5px;line-height:normal;font-family:&quot;PingFang SC&quot;;-webkit-text-stroke-width:initial;-webkit-text-stroke-color:#000000;background-color:#FFFFFF;"> <span style="font-size:14px;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;当然,要是调控放松了,可能部分区域会反常有热的现象。但就当前绝无可能,当前依然火热的楼盘只能是那种性价比高、价格倒挂、区位优势好等的。这些之前分析过,就不再啰嗦了。</span> </p> <div> <br /> </div>
来源:瀚海拍卖
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